referaty.sk – Všetko čo študent potrebuje
Adela
Nedeľa, 22. decembra 2024
George Bernard Shaw biography
Dátum pridania: 14.04.2002 Oznámkuj: 12345
Autor referátu: Smar
 
Jazyk: Angličtina Počet slov: 763
Referát vhodný pre: Stredná odborná škola Počet A4: 2.3
Priemerná známka: 2.98 Rýchle čítanie: 3m 50s
Pomalé čítanie: 5m 45s
 
George Bernard Shaw was born in 1856 and died in 1950. He was born in Dublin. His father, who descended from an old Scottish noble family was a public servant and his mother was a teacher of music. Shaw attended a Methodist school in Dublin and at the age of 15 he found employment in the office of a land and state agent in Dublin. But when his mother with his sister moced to London, he decided to go to London too. He took up journalism there, and eventually became a drama critic. Having been influenced by Karl Marx and Henry george, the american land reformer, he joined them in denouncing the english system of landlordism and capitalism. He becam a member of the progressive Fabian Society, which propagated socialist principies by methods of education and decided to become a public speaker. Shaw believed that the best way to get hearing was to be a litle of Lunatic and a litle of a jester. He was preaching socialism in the streets of London and in Hyde Park. He soon came to the conclusion that the stage was a suitable platform for his criticism and, faithful to his belief that it was his destiny to educate London, he subordinated his talent to this purpose. The performance of his first play- Widowers´ Houses was attended by crowds of socialist admirers from Hyde Park, who applauded the piece the louder, the more the anti- socialists hooted it. Widowers´Houses is a satire attacking the slum landlords. In 1894, when the discussion conserning the Ibsen´s House and the new Woman was its geight. He wrote also Philanderer and Mrs. Warren´s Profession the heroin which was the propietress of several brothels. When this play was forbidden by the censur Shaw began to publish book- plays with lengthy commenteries in the form of prefaces. In the second stage of his development he mixed farce with satire. He travested Balkan history in Arms and the Ran in order to make military glory. In the Man of Destiny he wrote a mock heroic skit on Napoleon and in You never can tell he gave a farcical representation of New Woman. In Caesar and Cleopatra he laughed at the conception of ancient history found in Shakespeare and in Man and Superman he set out to controvert the ridiculous old romantic ideas about courtship. In 1912 Shaw wrote perhaps his most popular play Pygmalion, a satire on high society. Pygmalion is a word in greek mythology and Pygmalion was a King who fell in love with a statue he had sculpted and which his prayers had brought to life.
 
   1  |  2    ďalej ďalej
 
Copyright © 1999-2019 News and Media Holding, a.s.
Všetky práva vyhradené. Publikovanie alebo šírenie obsahu je zakázané bez predchádzajúceho súhlasu.